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C26000 Brass vs. SAE-AISI M50 Steel

C26000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI M50 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C26000 brass and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M50 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 680
720 to 2250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 920
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
8.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
83

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 23
26 to 80
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
23 to 49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
9.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 23
21 to 66

Alloy Composition

Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.0059
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.78 to 0.88
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Copper (Cu), % 68.5 to 71.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
87 to 90.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.45
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.9 to 4.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.8 to 1.3
Zinc (Zn), % 28.1 to 31.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0