C26000 Brass vs. C51100 Bronze
Both C26000 brass and C51100 bronze are copper alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common.
For each property being compared, the top bar is C26000 brass and the bottom bar is C51100 bronze.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 110 | |
110 |
Elongation at Break, % | 2.5 to 66 | |
2.5 to 50 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.31 | |
0.34 |
Rockwell B Hardness | 53 to 93 | |
67 to 93 |
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness | 52 to 78 | |
33 to 79 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 41 | |
42 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 230 to 390 | |
230 to 410 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 320 to 680 | |
330 to 720 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 110 to 570 | |
93 to 700 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 180 | |
200 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 140 | |
190 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 950 | |
1060 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 920 | |
970 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 390 | |
380 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 120 | |
84 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 20 | |
18 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 28 | |
20 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 31 | |
20 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 25 | |
32 |
Density, g/cm3 | 8.2 | |
8.9 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 2.7 | |
3.0 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 45 | |
48 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 320 | |
340 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 6.1 to 420 | |
18 to 140 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 51 to 1490 | |
38 to 2170 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 7.2 | |
7.1 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 19 | |
18 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 11 to 23 | |
10 to 22 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 13 to 21 | |
12 to 20 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 38 | |
25 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 11 to 23 | |
12 to 26 |
Alloy Composition
Bismuth (Bi), % | 0 to 0.0059 | |
0 |
Copper (Cu), % | 68.5 to 71.5 | |
93.8 to 96.5 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 0.050 | |
0 to 0.1 |
Lead (Pb), % | 0 to 0.070 | |
0 to 0.050 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 | |
0.030 to 0.35 |
Tin (Sn), % | 0 | |
3.5 to 4.9 |
Zinc (Zn), % | 28.1 to 31.5 | |
0 to 0.3 |
Residuals, % | 0 | |
0 to 0.5 |