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C26000 Brass vs. C51100 Bronze

Both C26000 brass and C51100 bronze are copper alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C26000 brass and the bottom bar is C51100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.5 to 66
2.5 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 53 to 93
67 to 93
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 52 to 78
33 to 79
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
42
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 390
230 to 410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 680
330 to 720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 570
93 to 700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 920
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
32
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1 to 420
18 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51 to 1490
38 to 2170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 23
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 23
12 to 26

Alloy Composition

Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.0059
0
Copper (Cu), % 68.5 to 71.5
93.8 to 96.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 4.9
Zinc (Zn), % 28.1 to 31.5
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants