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C26000 Brass vs. C61800 Bronze

Both C26000 brass and C61800 bronze are copper alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C26000 brass and the bottom bar is C61800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.5 to 66
26
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 53 to 93
89
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
44
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 390
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 680
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 570
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 920
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
28
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1 to 420
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51 to 1490
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 23
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 23
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
8.5 to 11
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.0059
0
Copper (Cu), % 68.5 to 71.5
86.9 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 28.1 to 31.5
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5