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C26200 Brass vs. 7021 Aluminum

C26200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7021 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C26200 brass and the bottom bar is 7021 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 180
9.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 390
270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 770
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 490
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 920
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 160
41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 62 to 1110
1110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 26
44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 23
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 26
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.7 to 93.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 67 to 70
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 29.6 to 33
5.0 to 6.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.18
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15