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C26200 Brass vs. AISI 403 Stainless Steel

C26200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 403 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C26200 brass and the bottom bar is AISI 403 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 180
16 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 55 to 93
83
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
76
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 390
340 to 480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 770
530 to 780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 490
280 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
740
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 920
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
9.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
6.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
99

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 160
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 62 to 1110
210 to 840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 26
19 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 23
19 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
7.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 26
20 to 29

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11.5 to 13
Copper (Cu), % 67 to 70
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
84.7 to 88.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 29.6 to 33
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0