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C26200 Brass vs. S44660 Stainless Steel

C26200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S44660 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C26200 brass and the bottom bar is S44660 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 180
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.27
Rockwell B Hardness 55 to 93
88
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
81
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 390
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 770
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 490
510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 920
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
21
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 160
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 62 to 1110
640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 26
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 23
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
4.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 26
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
25 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 67 to 70
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
60.4 to 71
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.0 to 3.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.040
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 29.6 to 33
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0