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C27000 Brass vs. 7049 Aluminum

C27000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7049 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C27000 brass and the bottom bar is 7049 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 650
510 to 530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
10
Density, g/cm3 8.1
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1110

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 22
46 to 47
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 21
46 to 47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 22
22 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
85.7 to 89.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 0.22
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 68.5
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.0 to 2.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 31 to 37
7.2 to 8.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15