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C27000 Brass vs. EN AC-42100 Aluminum

C27000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-42100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C27000 brass and the bottom bar is EN AC-42100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 650
280 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1110

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 22
30 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 21
37 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 22
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.3 to 93.3
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 68.5
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.19
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 31 to 37
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1