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C27000 Brass vs. SAE-AISI H19 Steel

C27000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI H19 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C27000 brass and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H19 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 650
720 to 1990

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1540
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
22
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
110

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 22
24 to 68
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 21
22 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
7.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 22
21 to 59

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.32 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 0
4.0 to 4.8
Cobalt (Co), % 0
4.0 to 4.5
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 68.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
81.4 to 85.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.3 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Zinc (Zn), % 31 to 37
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0