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C27000 Brass vs. C55180 Copper

Both C27000 brass and C55180 copper are copper alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C27000 brass and the bottom bar is C55180 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 650
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
710
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
29
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 22
6.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 21
8.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 22
7.9

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 63 to 68.5
94.7 to 95.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
4.8 to 5.2
Zinc (Zn), % 31 to 37
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15