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C27000 Brass vs. C82000 Copper

Both C27000 brass and C82000 copper are copper alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C27000 brass and the bottom bar is C82000 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 53 to 91
55 to 95
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 650
350 to 690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
46

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
60
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
77
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 22
11 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 21
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
76
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 22
12 to 24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.45 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0
2.2 to 2.7
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 68.5
95.2 to 97.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 31 to 37
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5