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C27000 Brass vs. C87300 Bronze

Both C27000 brass and C87300 bronze are copper alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C27000 brass and the bottom bar is C87300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 650
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
6.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
6.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
29
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 22
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 21
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
8.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 22
13

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 63 to 68.5
94 to 95.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.5 to 5.0
Zinc (Zn), % 31 to 37
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5