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C27200 Brass vs. 224.0 Aluminum

C27200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 224.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C27200 brass and the bottom bar is 224.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 50
4.0 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 590
380 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 410
280 to 330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
11
Density, g/cm3 8.1
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 270
16 to 35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 810
540 to 770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 20
35 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 19
38 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
17 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
93 to 95.2
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
4.5 to 5.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.060
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.35
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 34.6 to 38
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1