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C27200 Brass vs. 242.0 Aluminum

C27200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 242.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C27200 brass and the bottom bar is 242.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
73
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 50
0.5 to 1.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 320
150 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 590
180 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 410
120 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
33 to 44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
96 to 130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
12
Density, g/cm3 8.1
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 270
1.3 to 3.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 810
110 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 20
16 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 19
23 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
50 to 62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
8.0 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
88.4 to 93.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.7 to 2.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 34.6 to 38
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15