C27200 Brass vs. 8090 Aluminum
C27200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 8090 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.
For each property being compared, the top bar is C27200 brass and the bottom bar is 8090 aluminum.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 110 | |
67 |
Elongation at Break, % | 10 to 50 | |
3.5 to 13 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.31 | |
0.33 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 40 | |
25 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 370 to 590 | |
340 to 490 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 150 to 410 | |
210 to 420 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 170 | |
400 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 130 | |
190 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 920 | |
660 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 870 | |
600 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 390 | |
960 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 120 | |
95 to 160 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 20 | |
24 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 28 | |
20 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 31 | |
66 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 24 | |
18 |
Density, g/cm3 | 8.1 | |
2.7 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 2.7 | |
8.6 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 45 | |
170 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 320 | |
1160 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 30 to 270 | |
16 to 41 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 110 to 810 | |
340 to 1330 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 7.2 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 19 | |
50 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 13 to 20 | |
34 to 49 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 14 to 19 | |
39 to 50 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 37 | |
36 to 60 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 12 to 20 | |
15 to 22 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 0 | |
93 to 98.4 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.1 |
Copper (Cu), % | 62 to 65 | |
1.0 to 1.6 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 0.070 | |
0 to 0.3 |
Lead (Pb), % | 0 to 0.070 | |
0 |
Lithium (Li), % | 0 | |
2.2 to 2.7 |
Magnesium (Mg), % | 0 | |
0.6 to 1.3 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.1 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.2 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.1 |
Zinc (Zn), % | 34.6 to 38 | |
0 to 0.25 |
Zirconium (Zr), % | 0 | |
0.040 to 0.16 |
Residuals, % | 0 | |
0 to 0.15 |