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C27200 Brass vs. ACI-ASTM CA28MWV Steel

C27200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CA28MWV steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C27200 brass and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CA28MWV steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 50
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 590
1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 410
870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
740
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
4.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
5.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
11
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 270
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 810
1920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 20
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 19
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
6.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
40

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.2 to 0.28
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.070
81.4 to 85.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.9 to 1.3
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 34.6 to 38
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0