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C27200 Brass vs. AISI 416Se Stainless Steel

C27200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 416Se stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C27200 brass and the bottom bar is AISI 416Se stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 50
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
76
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 320
340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 590
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 410
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
760
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
8.0
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 270
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 810
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 20
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 19
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.070
83.1 to 87.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.060
Selenium (Se), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 34.6 to 38
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0