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C27200 Brass vs. ASTM A217 Cast Steel

C27200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A217 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C27200 brass and the bottom bar is ASTM A217 cast steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 50
21 to 27
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28 to 0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73 to 75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 590
540 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 410
270 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
250 to 270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
410 to 600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1450 to 1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1410 to 1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
26 to 50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
7.3 to 9.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
8.4 to 11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
2.4 to 7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.5 to 2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
20 to 28
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
47 to 87

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 270
110 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 810
190 to 570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13 to 14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24 to 25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 20
19 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 19
19 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
6.9 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
16 to 20