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C27200 Brass vs. EN 1.4034 Stainless Steel

C27200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4034 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C27200 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4034 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 50
11 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
76
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 320
420 to 540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 590
690 to 900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 410
390 to 730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
770
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
3.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
3.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 270
81 to 94
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 810
400 to 1370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 20
25 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 19
22 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
24 to 32

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.43 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12.5 to 14.5
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.070
83 to 87.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Zinc (Zn), % 34.6 to 38
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0