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C27200 Brass vs. EN 1.4646 Stainless Steel

C27200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4646 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C27200 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4646 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 50
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 320
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 590
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 410
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
13
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 270
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 810
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 20
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 19
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
1.5 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.070
59 to 67.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
10.5 to 12.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Zinc (Zn), % 34.6 to 38
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0