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C27200 Brass vs. EN 1.4901 Stainless Steel

C27200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4901 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C27200 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4901 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 50
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
76
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 320
460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 590
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 410
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
650
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
8.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
11
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
89

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 270
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 810
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 20
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 19
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0.070 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.5 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.070
85.8 to 89.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.040 to 0.090
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.030 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 34.6 to 38
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0