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C27200 Brass vs. Grade 18 Titanium

C27200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 18 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C27200 brass and the bottom bar is grade 18 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 50
11 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
40
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 320
420 to 590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 590
690 to 980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 410
540 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
8.3
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
9.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.1
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
41
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
670
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 270
87 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 810
1380 to 3110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 20
43 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 19
39 to 49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
47 to 67

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Titanium (Ti), % 0
92.5 to 95.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 34.6 to 38
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4