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C27200 Brass vs. Grade FDC Steel

C27200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade FDC steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C27200 brass and the bottom bar is grade FDC steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 590
1680

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
47

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 20
60
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 19
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
50

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.6 to 0.75
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
0 to 0.12
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.070
98 to 99.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.1 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Zinc (Zn), % 34.6 to 38
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0