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C27200 Brass vs. SAE-AISI 1010 Steel

C27200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1010 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C27200 brass and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1010 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 50
22 to 31
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 320
230 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 590
350 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 410
190 to 330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 270
82 to 93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 810
100 to 290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 20
12 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 19
14 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
11 to 13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.13
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.070
99.18 to 99.62
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 34.6 to 38
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0