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C27200 Brass vs. SAE-AISI 1541 Steel

C27200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1541 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C27200 brass and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1541 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 50
11 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 320
440 to 480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 590
720 to 790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 410
390 to 680

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 270
78 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 810
410 to 1250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 20
25 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 19
23 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
23 to 25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.36 to 0.44
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.070
97.8 to 98.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.4 to 1.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 34.6 to 38
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0