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C27200 Brass vs. C38500 Bronze

Both C27200 brass and C38500 bronze are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C27200 brass and the bottom bar is C38500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 50
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
37
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 320
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 590
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 410
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
22
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 270
48
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 810
78
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 20
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 19
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
12

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
55 to 59
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
2.5 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 34.6 to 38
36.7 to 42.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5