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C27200 Brass vs. C51000 Bronze

Both C27200 brass and C51000 bronze are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C27200 brass and the bottom bar is C51000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 50
2.7 to 64
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 53 to 86
26 to 97
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 320
250 to 460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 590
330 to 780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 410
130 to 750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
77
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
33
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 270
7.0 to 490
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 810
75 to 2490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 20
10 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 19
12 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
12 to 28

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
92.9 to 95.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 5.8
Zinc (Zn), % 34.6 to 38
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants