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C27200 Brass vs. C95400 Bronze

Both C27200 brass and C95400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C27200 brass and the bottom bar is C95400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 50
8.1 to 16
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 590
600 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 410
240 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
27
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 270
48 to 75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 810
250 to 560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 20
20 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 19
19 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
21 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11.5
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
83 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.070
3.0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 34.6 to 38
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5