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C27200 Brass vs. S64512 Stainless Steel

C27200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S64512 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C27200 brass and the bottom bar is S64512 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 50
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
76
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 320
700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 590
1140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 410
890

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
4.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
10
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 270
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 810
2020
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 20
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 19
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
7.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
42

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.070
80.6 to 84.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.010 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.25 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 34.6 to 38
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0