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C27400 Brass vs. 201.0 Aluminum

C27400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C27400 brass and the bottom bar is 201.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 650
370 to 470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
30 to 33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
87 to 97

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
38
Density, g/cm3 8.0
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
160

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 23
33 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 21
37 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 22
19 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
92.1 to 95.1
Copper (Cu), % 61 to 64
4.0 to 5.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.15 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 35.6 to 39
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1