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C27400 Brass vs. AWS ENiCrMo-3

C27400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ENiCrMo-3 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C27400 brass and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCrMo-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 650
870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
80
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 23
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 21
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 22
25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 61 to 64
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 7.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0
55 to 68.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.2 to 4.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 35.6 to 39
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5