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C27400 Brass vs. AWS ERNiCrFe-5

C27400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCrFe-5 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C27400 brass and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 650
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
1.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
65
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 23
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 21
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 22
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 61 to 64
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
6.0 to 10
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
70 to 78.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Zinc (Zn), % 35.6 to 39
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5