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C27400 Brass vs. Type 3 Magnetic Alloy

C27400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Type 3 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C27400 brass and the bottom bar is Type 3 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 650
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
55
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 23
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 21
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 22
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 61 to 64
4.0 to 6.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
9.9 to 19
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
75 to 78
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 35.6 to 39
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0