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C27400 Brass vs. C17200 Copper

Both C27400 brass and C17200 copper are copper alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C27400 brass and the bottom bar is C17200 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 650
480 to 1380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 23
15 to 44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 21
16 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 22
16 to 46

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.2
Beryllium (Be), % 0
1.8 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 61 to 64
96.1 to 98
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 35.6 to 39
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5