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C27400 Brass vs. C19200 Copper

Both C27400 brass and C19200 copper are copper alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C27400 brass and the bottom bar is C19200 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 53 to 91
38 to 76
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 650
280 to 530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
240
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
58 to 74
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
58 to 75

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
30
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 23
8.8 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 21
11 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 22
10 to 19

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 61 to 64
98.5 to 99.19
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0.8 to 1.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.010 to 0.040
Zinc (Zn), % 35.6 to 39
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2

Comparable Variants