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C27400 Brass vs. C44400 Brass

Both C27400 brass and C44400 brass are copper alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C27400 brass and the bottom bar is C44400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 650
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
26
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 23
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 21
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 22
12

Alloy Composition

Antimony (Sb), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 61 to 64
70 to 73
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.070
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 35.6 to 39
25.2 to 29.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4