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C31400 Bronze vs. C64210 Bronze

Both C31400 bronze and C64210 bronze are copper alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C31400 bronze and the bottom bar is C64210 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 29
35
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 240
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 420
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 78 to 310
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 43
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
29
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 26 to 59
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28 to 420
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.7 to 13
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 14
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.6 to 15
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
6.3 to 7.0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 87.5 to 90.5
89 to 92.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 1.3 to 2.5
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 5.8 to 11.2
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5