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C31400 Bronze vs. R04295 Alloy

C31400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while R04295 alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C31400 bronze and the bottom bar is R04295 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 29
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.38
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 420
410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 78 to 310
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
7.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
9.0
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 26 to 59
84
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28 to 420
430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
6.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.7 to 13
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 14
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.6 to 15
40

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Copper (Cu), % 87.5 to 90.5
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
9.0 to 11
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 1.3 to 2.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.7
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
85.9 to 90.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 5.8 to 11.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.7
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0