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C31600 Bronze vs. C87610 Bronze

Both C31600 bronze and C87610 bronze are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C31600 bronze and the bottom bar is C87610 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.7 to 28
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 460
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 80 to 390
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
6.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 33
6.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
29
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 58
62
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28 to 690
88
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.5 to 15
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 15
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 16
13

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 87.5 to 90.5
90 to 94
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 1.3 to 2.5
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.2 to 10.5
3.0 to 5.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5