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C31600 Bronze vs. N06650 Nickel

C31600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N06650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C31600 bronze and the bottom bar is N06650 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 6.7 to 28
50
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
82
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 270
640
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 460
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 80 to 390
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
60
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 58
380
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28 to 690
490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.5 to 15
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 15
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 16
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.050 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 87.5 to 90.5
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
12 to 16
Lead (Pb), % 1.3 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
9.5 to 12.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.7 to 1.2
44.4 to 58.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.050 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0.040 to 0.1
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Zinc (Zn), % 5.2 to 10.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0