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C32000 Brass vs. 1080A Aluminum

C32000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 1080A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C32000 brass and the bottom bar is 1080A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
68
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 29
2.3 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 280
49 to 81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 470
74 to 140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 78 to 390
17 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
62
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 37
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 59
3.1 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28 to 680
2.1 to 100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.8 to 15
7.6 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 16
14 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5 to 16
3.3 to 6.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
99.8 to 100
Copper (Cu), % 83.5 to 86.5
0 to 0.030
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 10.6 to 15
0 to 0.060
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0