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C32000 Brass vs. 5010 Aluminum

C32000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5010 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C32000 brass and the bottom bar is 5010 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 29
1.1 to 23
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 280
64 to 120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 470
100 to 210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 78 to 390
38 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 37
150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 59
2.3 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28 to 680
10 to 270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.8 to 15
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 16
18 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
82
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5 to 16
4.5 to 9.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
97.1 to 99.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 83.5 to 86.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 10.6 to 15
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15