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C32000 Brass vs. 6014 Aluminum

C32000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6014 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C32000 brass and the bottom bar is 6014 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 29
9.1 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 280
96 to 150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 470
160 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 78 to 390
80 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
53
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 37
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 59
22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28 to 680
46 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.8 to 15
16 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 16
24 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
83
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5 to 16
7.0 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
97.1 to 99.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 83.5 to 86.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 10.6 to 15
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15