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C32000 Brass vs. 6018 Aluminum

C32000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6018 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C32000 brass and the bottom bar is 6018 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 29
9.0 to 9.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 280
170 to 180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 470
290 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 78 to 390
220 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 37
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
10
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 59
24 to 25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28 to 680
360 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.8 to 15
28 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 16
34 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5 to 16
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
93.1 to 97.8
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 83.5 to 86.5
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.2
0.4 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.5 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 10.6 to 15
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15