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C32000 Brass vs. 6065 Aluminum

C32000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6065 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C32000 brass and the bottom bar is 6065 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
68
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 29
4.5 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 280
190 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 470
310 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 78 to 390
270 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 37
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
11
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 59
17 to 34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28 to 680
540 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.8 to 15
31 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 16
36 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5 to 16
14 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
94.4 to 98.2
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 83.5 to 86.5
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.2
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 10.6 to 15
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15