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C32000 Brass vs. ASTM B540 Palladium

C32000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM B540 palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C32000 brass and the bottom bar is ASTM B540 palladium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 29
1.1 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.38
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
39
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 280
500 to 700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 470
830 to 1240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 78 to 390
620 to 1000

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1220
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
240
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
4.9 to 5.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 37
3.5 to 3.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
13

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 59
13 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28 to 680
1790 to 4660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
4.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
12
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.8 to 15
18 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 16
15 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5 to 16
41 to 61

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 83.5 to 86.5
13.5 to 14.5
Gold (Au), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
34 to 36
Platinum (Pt), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Silver (Ag), % 0
29 to 31
Zinc (Zn), % 10.6 to 15
0.8 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3