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C32000 Brass vs. AWS E320

C32000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E320 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C32000 brass and the bottom bar is AWS E320.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 29
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 470
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
38
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
6.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
91
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.8 to 15
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 16
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5 to 16
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 83.5 to 86.5
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
31.8 to 43.5
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
32 to 36
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 10.6 to 15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0