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C32000 Brass vs. EN AC-46300 Aluminum

C32000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-46300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C32000 brass and the bottom bar is EN AC-46300 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
73
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 29
1.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 470
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 78 to 390
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
490
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 37
84

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
10
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1060

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 59
1.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28 to 680
89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.8 to 15
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 16
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5 to 16
9.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
84 to 90
Copper (Cu), % 83.5 to 86.5
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.2
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
6.5 to 8.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 10.6 to 15
0 to 0.65
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.55