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C32000 Brass vs. C95300 Bronze

Both C32000 brass and C95300 bronze are copper alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C32000 brass and the bottom bar is C95300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 29
14 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 470
520 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 78 to 390
190 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
63
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 37
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
28
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 59
73 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28 to 680
170 to 420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.8 to 15
17 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 16
17 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5 to 16
19 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
9.0 to 11
Copper (Cu), % 83.5 to 86.5
86.5 to 90.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0.8 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 10.6 to 15
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0