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C33000 Brass vs. 1050 Aluminum

C33000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 1050 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C33000 brass and the bottom bar is 1050 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
68
Elongation at Break, % 7.0 to 60
4.6 to 37
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 300
52 to 81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 520
76 to 140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 450
25 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
61
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35 to 150
5.4 to 22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 60 to 950
4.6 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
7.8 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
15 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 17
3.4 to 6.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
99.5 to 100
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 68
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0.25 to 0.7
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 30.8 to 34.8
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0